There are several types of Adenium plants available which are commonly referred to as desert roses due to their vibrant, beautiful pink flowers. The exact number of Adenium species is still not known and it is under debate, as there are many hybrids and cultivars available all around the world. However, we have provided here are some of the most common types of Adenium plants:
Top 15 Types of Adenium list
Each type of adenium plant species has its own unique characteristics and these are known for producing different flower colors, shapes, and sizes. When choosing an Adenium plant, it is very essential to consider the species and its requirements to ensure that it will survive in your particular environment.
1. Adenium obesum:
- Also known as the common Adenium or desert rose, this is the most popular and widely cultivated species.
- It has a thick, swollen base and produces large, colorful flowers.
2. Adenium somalense:
Native to Somalia, this species has a thinner stem and smaller flowers than Adenium obesum.
3. Adenium arabicum:
This species is native to the Arabian Peninsula and has a more shrub-like growth habit than Adenium obesum.
4. Adenium socotranum:
Native to the island of Socotra in the Indian Ocean, this species has a unique, bonsai-like appearance with a thick, twisted trunk.
5. Adenium swazicum:
Native to Swaziland, this species has a long, thin trunk and produces small, pink flowers.
6. Adenium boehmianum:
Native to Madagascar, this species has a thin, woody stem and produces small, white or pink flowers.
7. Adenium crispum:
Native to Tanzania, this species has a thick, fleshy stem and produces small, pink flowers.
8. Adenium multiflorum:
Native to eastern and southern Africa, this species has a shrubby growth habit and produces clusters of small, pink flowers.
9. Adenium boehmianum subsp. swynnertonii:
Native to Tanzania and Kenya, this subspecies has a slender stem and produces small, white or pink flowers.
10. Adenium oleifolium:
Native to Yemen, this species has a more tree-like growth habit with a thick, woody stem and produces clusters of small, pink flowers.
11. Adenium coetaneum:
Native to South Africa, this species has a shrubby growth habit and produces small, pink or white flowers.
12. Adenium crispum subsp. oleifolium:
Native to Tanzania, this subspecies has a thick, fleshy stem and produces clusters of small, pink flowers.
13. Adenium boehmianum subsp. boehmianum:
Native to Madagascar, this subspecies has a thin, woody stem and produces small, white or pink flowers.
14. Adenium somalense subsp. somalense:
Native to Somalia, this subspecies has a thin stem and produces small, pink or white flowers.
15. Adenium somalense subsp. crispum:
Also native to Somalia, this subspecies has a thicker stem and produces small, pink flowers.
These are just a few examples of the different types of Adenium plants. As mentioned earlier, there are many hybrids and cultivars available that offer unique variations in flower color, petal shape, and growth habit.
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